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Flower meanings glossary

Flower Glossary A-Z

A practical guide to flower names, meanings, bouquet uses and care tips for choosing the right flowers in Singapore.

Direct answer

Use this flower glossary to match a flower with the message you want to send: roses for love, lilies for purity and sympathy, sunflowers for joy, orchids for luxury, peonies for romance and prosperity, and carnations for admiration or gratitude.

Hand-tied bouquet — flowers arranged and tied by hand, ready to drop into a vase.

Stem count — how many individual flowers are in an arrangement; a key driver of price.

Cut-off time — the latest you can order for same-day delivery.

Seasonal / imported — blooms like peonies and tulips that aren’t available year-round and are flown in.

A

Alstroemeria

Friendship, devotion and long-lasting support.

Best for
Thank-you bouquets, birthdays and friendly congratulations.
Care tip
Trim stems and refresh water every two days.
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B

Baby’s Breath

Purity, innocence and everlasting love.

Best for
Romantic bouquets, bridal flowers and soft filler arrangements.
Care tip
Keep stems dry above the waterline to prevent cloudiness.
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C

Carnation

Admiration, affection and gratitude, with meanings changing by colour.

Best for
Mother’s Day, affordable bouquets and appreciation gifts.
Care tip
Remove leaves below the waterline for cleaner vase life.
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D

Daisy

Cheerfulness, innocence and simple joy.

Best for
Get-well-soon gifts, birthdays and casual surprises.
Care tip
Place away from direct afternoon heat.
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E

Eustoma

Appreciation, elegance and sincere charm.

Best for
Premium bouquets, thank-you gifts and romantic arrangements.
Care tip
Re-cut stems at an angle before placing in fresh water.
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F

Freesia

Trust, thoughtfulness and fresh beginnings.

Best for
Friendship gifts, apology flowers and fragrant bouquets.
Care tip
Use clean water and avoid fruit bowls because ethylene shortens bloom life.
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G

Gerbera

Happiness, optimism and bright celebration.

Best for
Birthday flowers, congratulations and cheerful office gifts.
Care tip
Use shallow water and support the stems if they bend.
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H

Hydrangea

Heartfelt emotion, gratitude and abundance.

Best for
Anniversary bouquets, apology flowers and elegant table arrangements.
Care tip
Hydrate deeply and mist petals lightly in warm rooms.
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I

Iris

Hope, wisdom and faith.

Best for
Sympathy flowers, encouragement gifts and refined bouquets.
Care tip
Remove faded blooms so the remaining buds open cleanly.
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J

Jasmine

Grace, affection and sweet romance.

Best for
Romantic arrangements and fragrance-led gifts.
Care tip
Keep cool and avoid overhandling delicate petals.
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K

Kalanchoe

Persistence, endurance and warm wishes.

Best for
Long-lasting plant gifts and office desk surprises.
Care tip
Water only when the soil feels dry.
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L

Lily

Purity, renewal and refined beauty.

Best for
Sympathy flowers, congratulations and elegant premium bouquets.
Care tip
Remove pollen carefully to avoid stains and extend visual freshness.
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M

Magnolia

Dignity, nobility and perseverance.

Best for
Luxury arrangements and sophisticated home styling.
Care tip
Display in a cool spot and avoid crushing the petals.
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N

Narcissus

New beginnings, renewal and good fortune.

Best for
New year gifts, housewarming and fresh-start occasions.
Care tip
Condition separately before mixing because sap can affect other flowers.
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O

Orchid

Luxury, admiration, strength and rare beauty.

Best for
Corporate gifts, grand openings, condolences and premium romance.
Care tip
Keep away from harsh sun and water sparingly for potted orchids.
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P

Peony

Romance, prosperity, honour and good fortune.

Best for
Anniversary flowers, weddings and premium romantic gestures.
Care tip
Give buds room to open and keep them in a cool area.
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Q

Queen Anne’s Lace

Delicacy, sanctuary and intricate beauty.

Best for
Garden-style bouquets and rustic romantic arrangements.
Care tip
Change water often because fine stems can cloud quickly.
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R

Rose

Love, admiration, gratitude and respect depending on colour.

Best for
Romance, anniversaries, apologies, birthdays and classic luxury bouquets.
Care tip
Remove guard petals only when needed and re-cut stems every two days.
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S

Sunflower

Joy, loyalty, positivity and warm energy.

Best for
Congratulations, birthdays and cheerful get-well-soon flowers.
Care tip
Use a sturdy vase and refresh water frequently.
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T

Tulip

Perfect love, comfort and graceful affection.

Best for
Romantic gifts, spring bouquets and simple elegant surprises.
Care tip
Tulips keep growing in the vase, so trim as needed.
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U

Ulex

Resilience, protection and quiet strength.

Best for
Textural arrangements and symbolic encouragement gifts.
Care tip
Handle carefully because stems may be prickly.
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V

Violet

Modesty, loyalty and faithful affection.

Best for
Sentimental bouquets and gentle romantic gifts.
Care tip
Keep cool and avoid letting delicate petals dry out.
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W

Waxflower

Enduring love, patience and lasting happiness.

Best for
Wedding bouquets, romantic arrangements and long-lasting filler.
Care tip
Remove submerged foliage and use clean water.
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X

Xeranthemum

Immortality, remembrance and lasting sentiment.

Best for
Dried flower arrangements, keepsake gifts and rustic designs.
Care tip
Dry upside down in a shaded, airy place.
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Y

Yarrow

Healing, courage and protection.

Best for
Get-well-soon bouquets, sympathy accents and natural garden-style flowers.
Care tip
Works well fresh or dried; keep stems clean in water.
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Z

Zinnia

Remembrance, lasting friendship and daily affection.

Best for
Friendship bouquets, colourful birthdays and casual thank-you gifts.
Care tip
Use fresh water and remove spent blooms promptly.
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Flower glossary FAQs

What flower is best for romantic gifts?+

Roses are the classic romantic choice, while peonies, tulips and orchids are strong alternatives for premium or softer romantic arrangements.

What flower is best for thank-you gifts?+

Alstroemeria, carnations, hydrangeas and eustoma work well for thank-you flowers because they communicate appreciation, sincerity and warmth.

What flower is best for sympathy?+

Lilies, orchids, chrysanthemums and white roses are common sympathy choices because they express purity, respect, remembrance and peace.